Volume 7, Issue 4 (Winter 2025)                   Iran J Health Insur 2025, 7(4): 237-244 | Back to browse issues page

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Kiani R. Comparative Study of the Indicator Relative to the Support in the Sixth Plan, It’s Progress and Evaluation in the Years During the Seventh Plan; Case Study of Social Security and National Pension. Iran J Health Insur 2025; 7 (4) :237-244
URL: http://journal.ihio.gov.ir/article-1-351-en.html
Department of Population & Health, National Institute for Population Research, Tehran, Iran , rezakiani@nipr.ac.ir
Abstract:   (250 Views)
Introduction: Examining the situation of Iran's pension funds shows that these funds have faced important financial challenges in the last two decades and have somehow reached the unstable state of the pension system. This issue has seriously questioned the ability of the funds to meet their obligations for the benefit of the beneficiaries. One of the tools for measuring the balance of resources and expenses and the stability of pension funds is the support ratio. The purpose of this study is to investigate this ratio in pension funds.
Methods: The present study is a descriptive-analytical study through secondary analysis of organizational registration data. The data used were obtained from statistical and information sources of pension funds and the Statistics and Information Office of the Ministry of Cooperatives, Labor and Social Welfare.
Results: It is estimated that the support ratio in pension funds in the Social Security Organization will decrease from 5.45 in 2017 to 0.52 in 2028. This downward trend in the support ratio will also be observed in the national pension fund, that is, it will decrease from 0.95 in 2017 to 0.68 in 2028.
Conclusion: The results of this study show that the financial crisis of the funds under study will intensify during the Seventh Plan. This crisis is important in two aspects. First, the population will be covered by a high level of coverage, and second, the financial crisis in them will be transmitted to the government quickly and intensely.
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Type of Study: Short Communication | Subject: Special
Received: 2024/12/20 | Revised: 2025/05/24 | Accepted: 2025/03/8 | ePublished: 2025/03/17

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